Capo Palinuro
Coste del Cilento - Capo Palinuro
Getting there : Take the SS18 Cilentana, exit at Poderia. Palinuro is well sign-posted and only 15 minutes away.
Cilento, in the province of Salerno, is the ideal destination for those who love nature, history, good food, and beach resorts that haven't been spoiled by overdevelopment.
Palinuro features one of the most amazing landscape of the Italian Mediterranean coast line.
One of the most impressive scenery to be enjoyed is the astonishing beauties of its marine caves, all of which could be reached by sea.
The immense sea-lime cliff, the beautiful hidden bays and hidden caves are some of the most spectacular view you will enjoy.
Each of the caves is characterized not only by its beauty , but also by its own singularity that makes each of them pretty much unique.
~Brief History~
Linked to the myth of the helmsman, Aeneas, who died here, the name "Palinuro" has Greek origins, coming from the union of the words "palin" (again) and "ouros" (wind), intended as a place where the wind turns and not by chance, one of the ridges of the promontory is rightly so called "Capo Spartivento".
Following the founding of Elea, the territory of Palinuro remained under the control of the powerful Greek city. There were small Oenotrian settlements scattered in this area , that even in Roman times, remained sparsely inhabited.
After the Romans , the Byzantine and the Lombards, there were the Normans, who reinforced the sea defenses of Molpa, and built a fortress whose ruins can be still see today.
In 1464, the town of Molpa was attacked by the Ottoman hordes and Palinuro became once again uninhabited .
It was bought in the 1500's by Sancho Martinez de Leyna, a Spanish nobleman, who strengthened the coastal defense by building 10 watchtowers, some of which still remain today.
It wasn't until 1955 that the fishing village of Palinuro became an international tourist destination, when the FRrench built the Club Méditerranée .
Since then, the outline of the headland, diving in the cobalt blue of the sea, continues to dominate the tourist scene and enchant anyone who stops or merely passes by.
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This side of the Salerno province could very well be a suitable and a much cheaper alternative to the busy Amalfi coast. If so you choose I suggest to consider the charming small city of Agropoli as you base - stay , from where you can adventure to discover the most popular sites, such the islands, the Reggia of Caserta..etc.etc. (Right image below)
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Beside its own legend, Palinuro retains a natural beauty unique in its kind. The hidden sea caves located around the promontory represent a true treasure, offering an experience to live fully.
Aside the winter months, excursions around the cape begins at the port of Palinuro.
If time does not allow , among the over 30 caves dotted around the cape , the one at the top of the list of "what to see" should be the Grotta Azzurra...
Completing this amazing landscape, just a short distance from its southern side, is the small islet of the Coniglio (Rabbit) .
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The rugged profile of the promontory is topped of by a series of sharp spurs, among which we find impressive coves. The most extreme part is known as "Punta Iacco" where there is one of the highest light-houses in Italy.
There are famous beaches such as Cala del Buondormire , Marinelle , Porci , ...
...and the famous Natural Arch , overlooking a crystal clear sea.
On the rocky side, the lush Primula Palinuri grows, an ancient flower that has survived from the last ice age to the present day period and is now the symbol of the National Park of Cilento and Vallo di Diano.
It blossoms in spring.
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